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The leaves of various species of the
tobacco (Nicotiana) family can easily be persuaded to
regain full green colour, even when they have senesced
to the point of containing virtually no measureable
chlorophyll. Biochemical and ultrastructural
measurements show that this happens because existing
senescent cells and plastids are completely rebuilt.
Reversibility is a characteristic of true senescence
that fundamentally distinguishes the process from death.
Hilda Zavaleta, a colleague from Mexico, carried out the
very nice research that established this important fact
(H A Zavaleta-Mancera, B J Thomas,
H Thomas, I M Scott (1999) Regreening of senescent
Nicotiana leaves. II. Redifferentiation of plastids.
Journal of Experimental Botany 50: 1683-1689; H A Zavaleta-Mancera, K A
Franklin, H J Ougham, H Thomas, I M Scott (1999)
Regreening of senescent Nicotiana leaves. I.
Reappearance of NADPH-protochlorophyllide oxidoreductase
and light-harvesting chlorophyll a/b-binding protein.
Journal of Experimental Botany 50: 1677-1682). |